Reliability AnalysisBased on known issue patterns, repair cost data, and ownership trends · How we score

1998 Subaru Forester Reliability ReportCommon Problems, Repair Costs & Expert Verdict

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62/ 100

AutoScore

MODERATE RISK

Grade: D+

A rugged all-weather champion, but only if its engine's notorious flaw has been expertly addressed.

Full system breakdown + what I would do

Quick Facts · 1998 Subaru Forester

  • Has 1 NHTSA recall on record — the most notable involves the service brakes, hydraulic:foundation components:master cylinder.
  • Scores 17 points below the strongest nearby year — the 1999 Subaru Forester earns a 79.
  • The system most likely to surface first: engine head gaskets (major severity).
Quick Answers

The 1998 Subaru Forester at a glance

Is the 1998 Subaru Forester reliable?
Autojunket rates the 1998 Subaru Forester 62/100 (grade D+), categorized as moderate risk. A rugged all-weather champion, but only if its engine's notorious flaw has been expertly addressed.
Should I buy a used 1998 Subaru Forester?
Autojunket recommends reading the full reliability report before buying a 1998 Subaru Forester. While the 1998 Subaru Forester offers tremendous utility and all-weather capability, its inherent head gasket weakness makes it a risky proposition without a detailed service history. If you find one with documented head gasket replacement and minimal rust, it can be a fantastic, reliable companion for years to come…
Which Subaru Forester years are the most reliable?
Best model years to buy: None specifically in the SF generation (1998-2002) are immune to head gasket issues, but later models (2006-2008) with the EJ253 SOHC engine improved, and post-2011 models significantly reduced this risk.. Years to avoid: 1998-2002 models, specifically the '98 with the DOHC EJ25D, are the most susceptible to the original head gasket design flaws..
What are the most common problems with the 1998 Subaru Forester?
The top failure points on the 1998 Subaru Forester are Engine Head Gaskets (typically around 80,000-120,000 miles), Rust and Corrosion (typically around 100,000+ miles), Electrical / Sensors (typically around 90,000-150,000 miles). Autojunket's full report includes repair-cost ranges and inspection checklists for each.
At what mileage do problems start on the 1998 Subaru Forester?
The first major mileage danger zone for the 1998 Subaru Forester is around 30,000. Low Risk Zone — At this mileage, the vehicle should still be in excellent condition, with only routine maintenance like oil changes and tire rotations typically required. Any significant issues here would be unusual.

Every answer is generated from real repair, recall, and ownership data — full breakdown in the report.

Read the full free report

Should You Buy the 1998 Subaru Forester?

The 1998 Subaru Forester is a highly capable and practical compact SUV, beloved for its legendary Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, but it carries a significant reliability Achilles' heel with its engine's head gaskets. While the rest of the vehicle is generally robust for its age, buyers absolutely must verify head gasket service history to avoid a major and costly repair, transforming a potentially excellent value into a financial headache.

While the 1998 Subaru Forester offers tremendous utility and all-weather capability, its inherent head gasket weakness makes it a risky proposition without a detailed service history. If you find one with documented head gasket replacement and minimal rust, it can be a fantastic, reliable companion for years to come…

Best Model Years

None specifically in the SF generation (1998-2002) are immune to head gasket issues, but later models (2006-2008) with the EJ253 SOHC engine improved, and post-2011 models significantly reduced this risk.

Years to Avoid

1998-2002 models, specifically the '98 with the DOHC EJ25D, are the most susceptible to the original head gasket design flaws.

Biggest Strengths

  • Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive capability
  • Practical cargo space and usability
  • Strong chassis and overall build for its era

Top Risk Areas

The systems that tend to fail first on the 1998 Subaru Forester, with the typical mileage window when each becomes a concern. Detailed repair-cost ranges and exact what-to-check inspection notes are in the full report.

1
Engine Head Gasketsmajor~80,000-120,000 mi

The EJ25D 2.5L DOHC engine is widely known for premature head gasket failure, often leading to external oil leaks, coolant leaks, and internal coolant consumption. Neglecting this leads to overheating and engine damage.

2
Rust and Corrosionmoderate~100,000+ mi

Common in areas with road salt, rust affects rear wheel arches, subframes, suspension components, brake lines, and fuel lines, compromising structural integrity and safety.

3
Electrical / Sensorsminor~90,000-150,000 mi

Aging wiring and sensors, particularly oxygen sensors and crankshaft/camshaft position sensors, can cause rough running, check engine lights, and reduced fuel economy. Power window regulators also commonly fail.

Full repair-cost ranges, fix-before-you-buy notes, and inspection checklists are in the report.

1998 Subaru Forester Mileage Danger Zones

The mileage windows when the 1998 Subaru Forester most commonly needs attention. Plan ahead, budget accordingly, and inspect before you cross each threshold.

30,000

Low Risk Zone

At this mileage, the vehicle should still be in excellent condition, with only routine maintenance like oil changes and tire rotations typically required. Any significant issues here would be unusual.

60,000

Maintenance Zone

This mileage marks critical service intervals. Expect spark plug replacement, brake service, and possibly suspension checks. Keep an eye out for early signs of oil leaks or unusual engine noises.

90,000

Elevated Risk Zone

The critical timing belt service is due at 105k, which often includes the water pump. More importantly, this is when the notorious head gasket issues often begin to manifest, requiring significant attention.

120,000+

High Risk Zone

Beyond 120,000 miles, every system is susceptible to age-related wear. If head gaskets haven't been replaced, they're a ticking time bomb. Rust, electrical glitches, and transmission issues become more prevalent, requiring a comprehensiv…

1998 Subaru Forester Ownership Cost Outlook

What it typically costs to keep the 1998 Subaru Forester on the road. Full 5-year cost-of-ownership projection and major-failure-risk forecast are in the report.

Annual Maintenance

$400-600

Moderate Repairs

$500-1,500 occasionally (e.g., suspension, minor electrical)

How Long Does the 1998 Subaru Forester Last?

Focus on examples with documented head gasket replacement, ideally performed by a Subaru specialist. Lower mileage does not guarantee immunity from head gasket issues, but rather means it's still an impending repair.

What 1998 Subaru Forester Owners Actually Say

What Owners Love

  • Exceptional Symmetrical AWD system for all-weather confidence.
  • Excellent visibility and practical, boxy cargo space.
  • Rugged and capable for light off-road or outdoor activities.
  • Surprisingly nimble and enjoyable to drive for an SUV of its era.

Common Frustrations

  • Notorious and costly head gasket failures are a constant worry.
  • Fuel economy is mediocre by modern standards.
  • Interior materials feel cheap and prone to rattles and wear.
  • Significant road noise at highway speeds.

Who Should Buy the 1998 Subaru Forester?

Best For

  • Outdoor enthusiasts needing reliable AWD on a budget.
  • Individuals in snowy or wet climates.
  • Owners who are mechanically inclined or have a trusted Subaru mechanic.

Not Ideal For

  • Buyers seeking a truly 'turn-key' low-maintenance vehicle.
  • Anyone unwilling to budget for significant preventative maintenance or repairs.

How the 1998 Subaru Forester Compares to Rivals

The '98 Forester offers superior AWD capability and ground clearance compared to most compact SUVs of its time, but its engine reliability and potential for rust place it below its own successor models and some Japanese rivals in overall long-term ownership costs without prope…

More Reliable Than

  • Honda CR-V (earlier generations, for AWD capability)
  • Toyota RAV4 (earlier generations, for interior space/utility)
  • Nissan Xterra (for on-road manners and fuel economy)

Comparable To

  • Toyota RAV4 (1st Gen)
  • Honda CR-V (1st Gen)

NHTSA Recalls

1 recall on record from NHTSA. Check your VIN atnhtsa.gov to see if the repair was performed.

SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:FOUNDATION COMPONENTS:MASTER CYLINDER

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: PASSENGER AND SPORT UTILITY VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS). (THE 1999 2.2 LITER LEGACY VEHICLES ARE EXCLUDED). IN EXTREMELY COLD WEATHER, THE BRAKE PEDAL GOES TO THE FLOOR AND THE VEHICLE STOPPING DISTANCE IS INCREASED.

What breaks on the 1998 Subaru Forester?

Full reliability breakdown — engine, transmission, rust, electrical. With repair costs and mileage danger zones.

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Subaru Forester by Year

Compare AutoScores across nearby years of the Subaru Forester. Click any year for its full report.

If You're Considering This, Also Look At

Similar class, similar year range — ranked by AutoScore.

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1998 Subaru Forester

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